Why Do Fireworks Frighten Dogs?

Fireworks may be a dazzling sight for us, but for dogs, they can be a source of intense anxiety. Here’s why:

• Highly Sensitive Hearing – A dog’s hearing is far more acute than ours, meaning the loud booms and high-pitched sounds of fireworks can be overwhelming, even painful.
• Natural Instincts – Sudden, loud noises can trigger a dog’s fight-or-flight response, making them feel threatened and uneasy.
• Unpredictability – Unlike thunderstorms, which follow a natural pattern, fireworks are erratic and unexpected, leaving dogs feeling powerless and anxious.

Recognizing Signs of Stress in Your Dog

Understanding your pet’s body language and behaviour can help you act before their anxiety escalates. Signs of distress include:

• Persistent barking, whining, or howling
• Pacing or trying to escape
• Excessive drooling, panting, or trembling
• Chewing furniture or other destructive behaviour
• Having accidents indoors, even if they are house-trained

How to Prepare Before the Fireworks Start

Taking proactive measures can make a significant difference in how your dog handles firework night:

• Set Up a Safe Haven – Choose a quiet, secure room where your dog feels at ease. A crate, a cosy bed, or their favourite spot can provide a sense of security.
• Gradual Desensitisation – Play recorded firework sounds at a low volume and slowly increase it over time to help your dog get used to the noise.
• Consult a Vet if Needed – If your dog’s anxiety is severe, speak with your veterinarian about possible calming aids or medication.

Keeping Your Dog Comfortable During the Fireworks

When the fireworks begin, there are several ways you can help your dog stay as calm as possible:

• Stay Close – Your presence alone can be reassuring, making them feel safer.
• Engage Their Mind – Provide chew toys, puzzle feeders, or their favourite treats to keep them distracted.
• Use Calming Products – Pheromone sprays, diffusers, or anxiety wraps can help ease their stress.
• Mask the Noise – Play soothing music or white noise to drown out the sounds of fireworks.
• Avoid Over-Reassurance – Comfort them without reinforcing fearful behaviour. Stay calm and act as though everything is normal.

After the Fireworks: Helping Your Dog Settle

Once the noise subsides, take a few extra steps to ensure your pup feels secure:

• Check on Them – Make sure they are safe and haven’t injured themselves in a panic.
• Provide Comfort – Gentle petting and a calm voice can reassure them.
• Clean Up Accidents Without Stress – If they had an accident due to anxiety, avoid punishment and clean up calmly.

By being proactive and understanding your dog’s needs, you can make Bonfire Night a much less stressful experience for them. Every dog reacts differently, so finding the right approach for your furry friend is key to helping them feel safe and at ease.