Everything You Need to Know About the LaPerm Cat Breed
If you’ve ever dreamed of having a cat with a soft, curly coat and a heart full of affection, the LaPerm Cat might just be your perfect match. This rare breed stands out not only for its unique appearance but also for its playful, people-loving nature. Whether you’re a seasoned cat parent or just exploring your options, understanding the LaPerm Cat can help you decide if this curly-coated companion fits your lifestyle.
So whether you’re researching breeds before adopting or just love learning about unique cats, this guide is packed with everything you need to know about the LaPerm cat breed.
A Brief History of the LaPerm
Unlike ancient breeds with long, complex histories, the LaPerm Cat began life quite unexpectedly. In 1982, on a cherry orchard in Oregon, a kitten was born completely bald to an ordinary barn cat. Within weeks, she began to grow soft, curly hair. Her owners, Linda and Richard Koehl, named her “Curly.” Over time, more curly-coated kittens appeared in their barn cat colony, and thus began the foundation of the LaPerm Cat breed.
The Koehls realized they had something special and began selectively breeding these cats. Eventually, the breed gained formal recognition from major cat associations, including The International Cat Association (TICA) and the Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA).
Physical Characteristics
One of the LaPerm’s most defining features is—no surprise—their curly coat. But don’t expect something heavy or woolly. Their curls are light, springy, and often described as “bouncy.” It gives them a tousled, almost wind-blown appearance that adds to their playful charm.
Coat Types and Colors
LaPerms come in both short and long-haired varieties, and their coat can appear in virtually any color or pattern—from solid black to tortoiseshell to colorpoint. Their curls can range from tight ringlets to gentle waves. Interestingly, kittens may lose their curls before growing them back again, a phase that surprises many new pet owners.
Size and Build
This breed is medium-sized but deceptively lightweight. Adults typically weigh between 5 to 10 pounds. Their body is athletic but elegant, and their expressive almond-shaped eyes give them an alert, almost mischievous look.
Hypoallergenic Myth?
While no cat is truly hypoallergenic, some LaPerm owners report fewer allergy symptoms. This may be due to the breed’s minimal shedding and lower levels of the allergenic protein Fel d 1. However, if you’re allergic, it’s always wise to spend time around a LaPerm before bringing one home.
Personality and Temperament
A LaPerm isn’t just a pretty face with quirky curls—they’re bursting with personality.
Affectionate and Loving
These cats are incredibly people-oriented. They’ll follow you from room to room, curl up on your chest, and offer gentle headbutts. Many owners compare their affection level to that of dogs. If you’re looking for a lap cat, the LaPerm won’t disappoint.
Curious and Intelligent
LaPerms are curious creatures. They love to explore their surroundings, solve puzzles, and engage in interactive play. Their intelligence makes them easy to train, whether it’s learning tricks or using a harness for a backyard stroll.
Gentle but Playful
They strike a beautiful balance—playful without being hyper, affectionate without being clingy. They’re ideal for families, singles, or even seniors looking for a low-maintenance but emotionally present companion.
Good with Kids and Pets
Their laid-back and sociable nature means they usually get along well with children, dogs, and other cats. Introductions should still be gradual, but in general, the LaPerm thrives in a multi-pet household.
LaPerm Grooming Guide
You might assume that a curly-coated cat would need intense grooming, but the LaPerm is surprisingly low maintenance.
Brushing
A weekly brush is usually enough to prevent tangles and mats. Unlike dense double-coated breeds, the LaPerm’s coat doesn’t trap much debris. Use a wide-tooth comb or soft slicker brush, especially for the long-haired variety.
Bathing
These cats rarely need baths. Their coat naturally repels dirt. If you do bathe them, make sure to use a gentle, cat-safe shampoo that won’t strip the coat’s natural oils. Air-drying is preferred—blow drying can disrupt their curls.
Ear and Eye Care
Like any breed, regular checks of their ears and eyes are important. Use a damp cloth to wipe any discharge and make sure the ears stay clean and free of wax buildup.
Nail Trimming and Dental Care
Trim their nails every few weeks and brush their teeth regularly with vet-approved toothpaste. Dental disease is a common issue in all cats, so early prevention is key.
LaPerm Health and Lifespan
The LaPerm is generally a healthy breed with few genetic issues. Since they’re relatively new and not overbred, they tend to have a robust constitution.
Common Health Concerns
Though rare, the following issues can occasionally arise:
- Gingivitis or other dental concerns
- Minor skin conditions, particularly in low-humidity environments
- Obesity if not exercised or fed appropriately
Lifespan
With proper care, a LaPerm can live anywhere from 12 to 16 years—sometimes longer. Regular vet visits, a balanced diet, and daily play all contribute to a long, healthy life.
Feeding Your LaPerm
Your LaPerm’s diet should be rich in animal protein and moisture. Whether you choose a high-quality commercial food or a vet-approved raw or cooked diet, make sure it’s appropriate for their age and activity level.
Tips for Feeding:
- Offer wet food regularly to support hydration.
- Avoid free-feeding if your cat is prone to overeating.
- Introduce puzzle feeders to stimulate their mind during mealtime.
Exercise and Enrichment
While the LaPerm isn’t hyperactive, they do enjoy bursts of energy and benefit from playtime.
Favorite Toys and Games
- Feather wands
- Interactive laser pointers
- Puzzle toys
- Climbing trees and cat towers
Training Ideas
LaPerms can learn:
- Fetch
- “High five”
- Walking on a leash
- Using a toilet (for the ambitious!)
Their intelligence makes training fun and rewarding for both of you.
Is the LaPerm Right for You?
Ask yourself the following:
- Do you want a cat who is affectionate and loves to be involved?
- Are you okay with regular (but simple) grooming?
- Can you provide daily enrichment and stimulation?
- Are you looking for a family-friendly cat that plays well with others?
If you answered “yes” to most of these, a LaPerm could be a perfect match.
How to Find a LaPerm
Because they’re a rare breed, finding a LaPerm may take time. Your best options include:
Reputable Breeders
Seek out breeders who test for genetic conditions and raise kittens in a home environment. Expect to pay anywhere from $500 to $1200 depending on lineage, coat type, and breeder reputation.
Rescue and Adoption
While rare, some LaPerms do end up in shelters or breed-specific rescues. Use platforms like Petfinder or contact breed clubs for referrals.
Avoid Pet Stores
Pet store kittens are often from kitten mills and lack proper socialization or health screening.
The LaPerm Cat is more than just a pretty face with adorable curls—it’s a cat full of warmth, affection, and charisma. Their easygoing personality, combined with their unique look and minimal grooming needs, makes them one of the most endearing and underrated cat breeds around.
Whether you’re a solo pet parent, a family with kids, or someone looking to add a social yet relaxed feline to a multi-pet household, the LaPerm Cat checks all the boxes. Be ready for love, laughter, and lots of purring curls.
FAQs About LaPerm Cats
Are LaPerms hypoallergenic?
While not truly hypoallergenic, many allergy sufferers report fewer symptoms with LaPerms due to their minimal shedding and unique coat.
Do LaPerms shed?
Yes, but very little compared to many other breeds. Their coat holds onto loose hairs, reducing fur around the house.
Can LaPerms be left alone?
They tolerate alone time better than some breeds but thrive on human interaction. If you work long hours, consider a second pet or engaging toys.
Do LaPerm kittens always have curly fur?
Not always. Some are born bald or straight-haired, with curls developing later in life.
What’s the best environment for a LaPerm?
LaPerms adapt well to apartments or houses. They just need plenty of interaction, cozy spots, and safe play areas.
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